New Microorganisms Discovered In Earth's Stratosphere

[Antaletriangle]

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases...0318094642.htm

ScienceDaily (Mar. 18, 2009) — Three new species of bacteria, which are not found on Earth and which are highly resistant to ultra-violet radiation, have been discovered in the upper stratosphere by Indian scientists.


One of the new species has been named as Janibacter hoylei, after the distinguished astrophysicist Fred Hoyle, the second as Bacillus isronensis recognising the contribution of ISRO in the balloon experiments which led to its discovery and the third as Bacillus aryabhata after India’s celebrated ancient astronomer Aryabhata and also the first satellite of ISRO.

The experiment was conducted using a 26.7 million cubic feet balloon carrying a 459 kg scientific payload soaked in 38 kg of liquid neon, which was flown from the National Balloon Facility in Hyderabad, operated by the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR). The payload consisted of a cryosampler containing sixteen evacuated and sterilised stainless steel probes.

Throughout the flight, the probes remained immersed in liquid Neon to create a cryopump effect. These cylinders, after collecting air samples from different heights ranging from 20 km to 41 km, were parachuted down and safely retrieved. These samples were analysed by scientists at the Center for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad as well as the National Center for Cell Science (NCCS), Pune for independent examination, ensuring that both laboratories followed similar protocols to achieve homogeneity of procedure and interpretation.

The Findings

In all, 12 bacterial and six fungal colonies were detected, nine of which, based on 16S RNA gene sequence, showed greater than 98% similarity with reported known species on Earth. Three bacterial colonies, namely, PVAS-1, B3 W22 and B8 W22 were, however, totally new species. All the three newly identified species had significantly higher UV resistance compared to their nearest phylogenetic neighbours. Of the above, PVAS-1, identified as a member of the genus Janibacter, has been named Janibacter hoylei. sp. nov. The second new species B3 W22 was named as Bacillus isronensis sp.nov. and the third new species B8 W22 as Bacillus aryabhata.

The precautionary measures and controls operating in this experiment inspire confidence that these species were picked up in the stratosphere. While the present study does not conclusively establish the extra-terrestrial origin of microorganisms, it does provide positive encouragement to continue the work in our quest to explore the origin of life.

This multi-institutional effort had Jayant Narlikar from the Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pune as Principal Investigator and veteran scientists U.R. Rao from ISRO and P.M. Bhargava from Anveshna supported as mentors of the experiment. S. Shivaji from CCMB and Yogesh Shouche from NCCS were the biology experts and Ravi Manchanda from TIFR was in charge of the balloon facility. C.B.S. Dutt was the project director from ISRO who was in charge of preparing and operating the complex payload.

This was the second such experiment conducted by ISRO, the first one being in 2001. Even though the first experiment had yielded positive results, it was decided to repeat the experiment by exercising extra care to ensure that it was totally free from any terrestrial contamination.

[alyscat]

My question is what do these bacteria do to Man, and is it possible that the chemtrails spraying can cause them to be precipitated to earth?
alys

[Dantheman62]

We will never know because everybody was killed in the lab by the new bacteria!
OK, just kidding but I don't think that it can be brought down by chemtrails because chemtrails are way below where these samples were taken.
If I did my math right, the samples were taken at anywhere from 62,000 feet up to 130,000 feet. Airplanes fly around 35,000 feet which is well below the bacteria samples that were taken.Just my guess is all.

[J_rod7]

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Oh yes, Transpermia is proven again.

[ "Many microorganisms stand up surprisingly well to the space environment. Subjected to high vacuum, some bacteria quickly dehydrate and enter a state of suspended animation from which they are readily revived by contact with water and nutrients. Medical laboratories routinely use high vacuums for preservation of bacteria. Viable microorganisms were recovered from pans of the Surveyor 3 camera system after three years exposure to the lunar environment. However, these instances of preservation have only been tested over times approaching decades, not over the tens to hundreds of millions of years necessary for interplanetary travel.

[ "Nature, however, has been kind enough to give us several instances of really long-term preservation of viable microorganisms. Chris McKay of NASA Ames Research Center has extracted microorganisms preserved for perhaps as long as 3 million years from deep cores in the Siberian permafrost. Even more impressive is the discovery of bacteria that were preserved for some 255 million years in salt beds of Permian age discovered at a site in New Mexico. Dehydrated by contact with salt and protected from radiation by the salt's low content of radioactive elements, these ancient bacteria demonstrated their viability by causing the decay of fish that had been packed with the salt." ] ---
--- Source: http://users.tpg.com.au/users/tps-seti/swaprock.html

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The conventional thinking is that rocks blasted off Mars or another planet which had earlier life, brought life in turn to Earth.

But let's consider PRIOR HISTORY, before the birth of our Solar system. Our Star, we call Sol, is a THIRD-GENERATION STAR in this Galaxy. "Clasical" astrophysics tell us the age of our Star system to be around 4.8-Billion Years, and the age of the Galaxy we live in to be around 12- to 14-Billion Years. Two generations of Stars have preceded our sun.

The Fusion reaction inside a star starts with Hydrogen, and creates all the elements up to Iron by internal fusion. All elements heavier than Iron can only be created in the blast reactions of a star which goes NOVA. These elements are dispersed into the compression of further clouds of Hydrogen and some helium, which condense into new stars and planets. Several (2 - 3, possibly more) NOVA stars contributed to seed the H/He cloud of our system

Also recent spectrographic analysis looking through the space towards the Galactic Center reveals a very rich soup of organic compounds. These compounds, along with fragments of planets with previous life-forms - blasted throughout space when THEIR STARS went NOVA - all became seeded to all newly formed Solar systems. So by Transpermia, Life here on Earth (& wherever else in our system) comes here from many Vectors. This process repeated millions of times throughout our Galaxy.

And also, an uncountable many Trillions of times in all the great number of Galaxies of the Universe.

Now, who asked IF there is life, other than here under our noses?

Quod Erat Demonstrandum.

BTW, Alys, those Planes spraying the chemtrails can't get up more than about half-way to the lowest sample altitude of the balloon.

Good Nite, Sleep Tite.

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