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View Full Version : Ancient Roman Infanticide Didn't Spare Either Sex, DNA Suggests



Skywizard
26th January 2014, 02:00
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Infanticide was a fact of life in ancient Rome. In the city's foundation story,
two abandoned babies, Romulus and Remus, were nursed by a wolf.


A new look at a cache of baby bones discovered in Britain is altering assumptions about why ancient Romans committed infanticide.

Infant girls were apparently not killed more often than baby boys, researchers report in an upcoming issue of the Journal of Archaeological Science.

"Very often, societies have preferred male offspring, so when they practice infanticide, it tends to be the male babies that are kept, and the female babies that are killed," said study researcher Simon Mays, a skeletal biologist for English Heritage, a non-governmental organization that protects historic sites.

Though ancient Romans indeed preferred boys, there is no evidence they went as far as infanticide to skew the sex ratio, Mays told LiveScience.

"Now that we can use DNA to tell whether the babies were male or female, we're starting to revise the commonly held assumptions about infanticide in the Roman world," said Kristina Killgrove, a bioarchaeologist at the University of West Florida, who was not involved in the research.

As horrifying as the killing of newborns seems to modern people, in ancient Rome, babies weren’t considered fully human upon birth, Mays said. Instead, they gained humanity over time, first with their naming a few days after birth, and later when they cut teeth and could eat solid food.


Read Full Story: http://www.livescience.com/42834-ancient-roman-infanticide.html


peace...
skywizard

Ellisa
26th January 2014, 07:00
It seems cruel but this was at a time when many women died in childbirth and the left behind baby maybe hard to rear. Also in a time of unreliable contraception babies were sometimes born extremely close together making it hard for the mother to feed them all. There was also the custom of exposing the baby to the outside world straight after birth in Sparta, to make sure they (M & F) were tough enough to be real Spartans! It was also possibly a way of regulating the size of families,- which however was not so important in the later part of the Roman Empire when their fertility markedly declined.

It probably makes as much sense as our habit today in some places of giving birth to huge numbers of children, whom the parents are completely unable to feed or raise properly.

I still think it's an awful thing to do though, and take no comfort in the fact the Romans were as cruel to the boys as to the girls!

Lifebringer
26th January 2014, 07:54
Perhaps the Roman scientist used them to experiment for the elites with medications they concocted.