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Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said that the war against Hamas in Gaza will continue until all of Israel’s goals are achieved. However, the deal was widely seen as a blow to Israeli war efforts and a win for Hamas.
Israeli ground operations in northern Gaza slowed down in the days leading to the deal and the death toll of troops increased by nearly two dozens, reaching 69 on November 22.
During the same period Israel faced more pressure on other fronts. Hezbollah increased its attacks from southern Lebanon, using more destructive weapons, like heavy rockets and suicide drones. Meanwhile, the Houthis in Yemen de-facto closed the Bab-el-Mandeb strait in the face of Israeli ships after seizing an Israeli-owned car-carrier on November 19.
Attacks on United States bases in Syria and Iraq also increased, reaching 66 by November 21. This led to more pressure from Washington on Israel.
The U.S. has been growing tired of supporting Israel’s war on Gaza, which has so far claimed the lives of more than 14,000 Palestinians, on top of its endless military aid to Ukraine. Hebrew media reports suggest that the Israelis are worried that Washington could push for an extension of the temporary ceasefire in Gaza, or even for a permanent one. Such a development would mark an unprecedented defeat for Israel.
In addition, countries like Egypt, Jordan and Turkey have been getting more vocal with their criticism of the war on Gaza, mounting even more pressure on Israel and rising the threat of an all-out regional conflict.
In face of this political and military pressure from foes and allies alike, Israel appears to be running out of options. The Israeli case for a complete war against Gaza is falling apart. Still, Netanyahu could take the risk of prolonging the war in order to save his collapsing government.
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The finalization of this accord marks a paradigmatic shift, compelling the Israeli enemy to acquiesce to the stipulations. This compliance is primarily attributed to the Israeli military’s inability to amass any actionable intelligence concerning the detainees throughout the 48-day period of hostilities.
The families of the detainees, driven by the lack of information, intensified pressure on the political leadership to reach an agreement. This marks a notable triumph for the Palestinian resistance, securing the first victory in this complex conflict.
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Russian President Vladimir Putin questioned on Wednesday why world leaders are "not shocked" by the words of UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres that Gaza has turned into a huge children's cemetery.
At the virtual G20 summit, Putin noted the words of other world leaders who said they were shocked by Russia's actions in Ukraine and the loss of life, Sputnik reported.
"I understand that this is a war, the death of people is shocking. And the bloody coup in Ukraine in 2014, followed by the war of the Kiev regime against its people in the Donbass, is it not shocking? And the extermination of the civilian population in Palestine, in the Gaza Strip today is not shocking? And the fact that doctors have to do operations on children, abdominal operations, operate with a scalpel on a child's body without anesthesia, is it not shocking? And the fact that the UN Secretary-General said that Gaza has turned into a huge children's cemetery, is it not shocking?" Putin said, speaking at the G20 summit.
The Russian president once again elaborated on the "shock" of Western leaders when it comes to Ukraine, stressing that Moscow has never rejected peace talks with Ukraine, and that it was Kiev that publicly cut off all paths to a settlement.
"Of course, we must think about how to stop this tragedy. In fact, Russia has never refused peace talks with Ukraine, it was Ukraine and not Russia that has publicly announced that it is withdrawing from the negotiation process. And moreover, signed a decree, a decree of the head of state prohibiting such negotiations with Russia," Putin told the summit.
Military actions are always a tragedy for people, the country as a whole, it is necessary to think about how to stop this tragedy, he added.
The explosion at the Nord Stream gas pipelines is an international terror attack, the president stressed.
"In order to eliminate competitors and gain advantages, unfair methods of competition are used… I mean, in particular, not only the destruction of transport and logistics chains and international payment channels, but also state terrorist attacks. A blatant example of this is the explosion of the Nord Stream gas pipeline system, laid along the bottom of the Baltic Sea," Putin stated.
The major stress in the global economy is caused by unreasoned macroeconomic policies of some countries, the president emphasized.
“I would also like to note that the colossal stress that the world economy is experiencing is a direct consequence of the ill-conceived macroeconomic policies of some states,” Putin said.
Turbulence in the economy is caused by actions of the Western countries, and not by Russia’s special military operation in Ukraine, the president added.
“Russia stands for restoring the spirit of open and mutually beneficial international economic cooperation, based on the norms of the UN Charter and the principles of collegial and mutually respectful teamwork. It is important to achieve effective optimization of the global economic management system, namely, to restart the WTO in full, including its arbitration function,” Putin stated.
The current global situation requires collective decisions based on consensus, and it is necessary to take into account changes in the world order, the president stressed.
“Now the situation in the global economy requires, and in the world as a whole, collective, consensus decisions that reflect the opinion of the overwhelming majority of the international community, both developed and developing countries,” Putin emphasized.
The G20 format is an important structure for economic management, especially in the time when there are confrontations around the globe, he added.
Russia is fulfilling all its obligations in the spheres of energy and food supplies, the president stated.
"Turbulence in the markets is increasing, chronic problems in the international financial sector, in the field of energy and food security are worsening, in fact, Russia fulfills all its obligations in this area, remains one of the largest food exporters," Putin stressed.
Russia will continue to contribute to sustainable development, digital transformation of the world economy, Putin emphasized.
"Our country will continue to contribute to the balanced achievement of sustainable development goals, the preservation of the climate and biodiversity of our planet, the digital transformation of the world economy, ensuring food and energy security," Putin stressed.