The Power Of The James Webb Telescope in Space To Be Launched in 2021

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James Webb Telescope Finds Identical Milky Way Galaxy 9 Billion Light-Years Away

Researchers assigned the James Webb telescope have recently used information from its Deep Field imaging to detect a galaxy that is almost a mirror image of what we believed our own galaxy looked like in the first part of its creation, and ultimately its existence. Let’s take a closer look at the galaxy now referred to as “The Sparkler” ...

0:00 Introduction
2:11 The Discovery
5:12 The Sparkler
9:03 The Future

Published 15th March 2023 (11:39)

Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=cvzlZeLO0Xg

[ExomatrixTV]

• Super Update from the James Webb Space Telescope:

Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=te2zSAbyAo0

• Dr. Alex Filippenko (University of California, Berkeley)

We have a new supersensitive eye in the cosmic sky. Parked nearly one million miles from Earth, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is 100 times more sensitive than the Hubble Space Telescope. JWST observes at the red to the mid-infrared parts of the spectrum, offering new insights into a vast array of objects and processes -- including solar system formation, star birth and death, galaxy evolution, and, perhaps, the origins of life. Dr. Filippenko is a member of several teams of astronomers who are and will be observing using JWST. Showing some of the best new images, he gives us the inside scoop on what astronomers expect the telescope to do and what they have already learned from the first months of the telescope's operation. Dr. Filippenko was voted the University of California, Berkeley's "best professor" nine times! He has produced five astronomy video courses with The Great Courses, co-authored an award-winning astronomy textbook, and appeared in about 100 TV documentaries.

[ExomatrixTV]

• James Webb Telescope Spots Raging Dust Storms on an Exoplanet

• NASA’s Webb Spots Swirling, Gritty Clouds on Remote Planet

Researchers observing with NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope have pinpointed silicate cloud features in a distant planet’s atmosphere. The atmosphere is constantly rising, mixing, and moving during its 22-hour day, bringing hotter material up and pushing colder material down. The resulting brightness changes are so dramatic that it is the most variable planetary-mass object known to date. The team, led by Brittany Miles of the University of Arizona, also made extraordinarily clear detections of water, methane and carbon monoxide with Webb’s data, and found evidence of carbon dioxide. This is the largest number of molecules ever identified all at once on a planet outside our solar system.

Cataloged as VHS 1256 b, the planet is about 40 light-years away and orbits not one, but two stars over a 10,000-year period. “VHS 1256 b is about four times farther from its stars than Pluto is from our Sun, which makes it a great target for Webb,” Miles said. “That means the planet’s light is not mixed with light from its stars.” Higher up in its atmosphere, where the silicate clouds are churning, temperatures reach a scorching 1,500 degrees Fahrenheit (830 degrees Celsius).



This illustration conceptualizes the swirling clouds identified by the James Webb Space Telescope in the atmosphere of exoplanet VHS 1256 b. The planet is about 40 light-years away and orbits two stars that are locked in their own tight rotation. Its clouds, which are filled with silicate dust, are constantly rising, mixing, and moving during its 22-hour day.

Within those clouds, Webb detected both larger and smaller silicate dust grains, which are shown on a spectrum. “The finer silicate grains in its atmosphere may be more like tiny particles in smoke,” noted co-author Beth Biller of the University of Edinburgh in Scotland. “The larger grains might be more like very hot, very small sand particles.”


VHS 1256 b has low gravity compared to more massive brown dwarfs, which means that its silicate clouds can appear and remain higher in its atmosphere where Webb can detect them. Another reason its skies are so turbulent is the planet’s age. In astronomical terms, it’s quite young. Only 150 million years have passed since it formed – and it will continue to change and cool over billions of years.

In many ways, the team considers these findings to be the first “coins” pulled out of a spectrum that researchers view as a treasure chest of data. In many ways, they’ve only begun identifying its contents. “We’ve identified silicates, but better understanding which grain sizes and shapes match specific types of clouds is going to take a lot of additional work,” Miles said. “This is not the final word on this planet – it is the beginning of a large-scale modeling effort to fit Webb’s complex data.”

Although all of the features the team observed have been spotted on other planets elsewhere in the Milky Way by other telescopes, other research teams typically identified only one at a time. “No other telescope has identified so many features at once for a single target,” said co-author Andrew Skemer of the University of California, Santa Cruz. “We’re seeing a lot of molecules in a single spectrum from Webb that detail the planet’s dynamic cloud and weather systems.”



A research team led by Brittany Miles of the University of Arizona used two instruments known as spectrographs aboard the James Webb Space Telescope, one on its Near Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) and another on its Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) to observe a vast section of near- to mid-infrared light emitted by planet VHS 1256 b. They plotted the light on the spectrum, identifying signatures of silicate clouds, water, methane and carbon monoxide. They also found evidence of carbon dioxide.

Credits: Image: NASA, ESA, CSA, J. Olmsted (STScI); Science: Brittany Miles (University of Arizona), Sasha Hinkley (University of Exeter), Beth Biller (University of Edinburgh), Andrew Skemer (University of California, Santa Cruz)

• Download the full-resolution, uncompressed version and supporting visuals from the Space Telescope Science Institute.

The team came to these conclusions by analyzing data known as spectra gathered by two instruments aboard Webb, the Near-Infrared Spectrograph (NIRSpec) and the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI). Since the planet orbits at such a great distance from its stars, the researchers were able to observe it directly, rather than using the transit technique or a coronagraph to take this data.

There will be plenty more to learn about VHS 1256 b in the months and years to come as this team – and others – continue to sift through Webb’s high-resolution infrared data. “There’s a huge return on a very modest amount of telescope time,” Biller added. “With only a few hours of observations, we have what feels like unending potential for additional discoveries.”

What might become of this planet billions of years from now? Since it’s so far from its stars, it will become colder over time, and its skies may transition from cloudy to clear.

The researchers observed VHS 1256 b as part of Webb’s Early Release Science program, which is designed to help transform the astronomical community’s ability to characterize planets and the disks where they form.


The team's paper, entitled “The JWST Early Release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems II: A 1 to 20 Micron Spectrum of the Planetary-Mass Companion VHS 1256-1257 b,” will be published in The Astrophysical Journal Letters on March 22.

• source

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• James Webb's Best Discoveries Part 2:

Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=cMv2dCjcfvo

• Near the Beginning of the Universe in Unprecedented Detail

[ExomatrixTV]

• Nasa's James Webb Space Telescope: Stunning New Images Captured Of The Universe | 60 Minutes

Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=dC1-qgR7YO0

[Miller]

Time Does Not Exist! James Webb Telescope SHOCKS The Entire Space Industry!

Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=oG7SRdu1F18

Interesting video from Future Unity who has taken all the natural pauses out so you might need to press pause now and then as it runs away with you a little. Evidently the James Webb Telescope has contradicted Einstein's theory and the Big Bang didn't happen.

"We sit in space, we travel through time, and if something changes in our understanding of space-time, this will impact not only our understanding of gravity but quantum theory in general" - Sabine Hossenfelder (German Theoretical Physicist)

[ExomatrixTV]

• James Webb Telescope Finds a Lot of Strange Stuff Inside Planetary Disks:

Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=CRmFjOiPzBY

Hello and welcome! My name is Anton and in this video, we will talk about new discoveries about planetary disks Links:

• nature.com/articles/s41550-023-01962-6

Strange inclined disk system: • First Ever Planet...

• 0:00 Intro to protoplanetary disks
• 1:20 Recent JWST discovery from Fomalhaut
  
• 2:20 How a planet turned out to be not a planet
• 2:55 Unusual discoveries about Fomalhaut
  
• 6:20 Another unusual disk with strange properties

[ExomatrixTV]

Source: https://youtube.com/watch?v=aPsHLcMGoZY

Have you ever questioned what's truly out there in the cosmos? What mind-blowing mysteries the universe might be concealing from us? Well, you’re in for a ride. We have a revelation so colossal, it's about to rewrite everything we thought we knew about the universe. Brace yourself,as the renowned American physicist Michio Kaku unveils a discovery that's nothing short of revolutionary. Brought to light by none other than the legendary James Webb Space Telescope,which may have proven that time does not exist! Ready to dive into a space-time riddle that's going to turn your world upside down?