+ Reply to Thread
Page 1 of 13 1 11 13 LastLast
Results 1 to 20 of 243

Thread: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

  1. Link to Post #1
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Lightbulb Tungurahua volcano Ecuador - seismic and volcanic activity

    Reactivation of the volcano in Ecuador

    In the afternoon, at approximately 17:30 (local time) an increase in volcanic activity that caused the decline of several pyroclastic flows were recorded.

    Explosive eruption at Tungurahua in Ecuador on February 1, 2014. Image: IG-EPN webcam capture.

    There have been reports that the flows reached the Chambo river drains the western side of the volcano. Preliminarily it has been determined that the column reached more than 10 km above the volcano's summit height, according to a report from the Geophysical Institute of the National Polytechnic School.

    The Geophysical reported that the 14:37 column reached 2.5 km high and 3 km in the second issue of 17:13.

    It was confirmed that the closure of the road in the Los Birds joins Ambato and Baños, because there pyroclastic flows.

    The ambateños are expectant. "I'm a little nervous. Of all the 14 years he has been active, I've never seen such a big mushroom, "says Álvaro Proaño.

    Report Risk System

    This afternoon, the Tungurahua volcano showed a significant increase in activity with the generation of eruptions accompanied by pyroclastic flows that have suddenly fallen to the lower parts of the volcano.

    At 17h12 and 17h32 moderately sized two explosions with ash plumes of 5 km above the summit were recorded and generated pyroclastic flows that descended about 500 m in the north-eastern and north-western flanks.

    These explosions were followed by a larger explosion at 17h39, it initiated a sustained emission of ash that quickly reached 8 km in height.

    Immediately after violently down on all sides of the volcano (NW flanks, WE NE and SW) pyroclastic flows that descended into the lower parts of the cone. Flows reached the bottom of the ravine cutting Achupashal Baños-Penipe pathway.

    Ash flows impacted monitoring instruments in the ravines of Vazcun, Achupashal, Juive. Emissions of ash and pyroclastic flows continue to decline until this hour.


    In addition the level of seismic activity at the volcano remains high, which was posted 50 long period events, 60 events volcanotectónico, 1 blast and 2 episodes of tremor of emission. This behavior began Thursday after registering several minor explosions broke almost four months of relative quiet on the colossus.


    The Tungurahua, 5,016 meters high and located about 80 kilometers south of Quito, their current eruptive process began in 1999 and since then has periods of intense activity interspersed with periods of relative calm. This colossus integrates more than fifty volcanoes are there in Ecuador and along the Reventador and Sangay is one of the busiest in the country.


    A person on the ground in the area whom we are in contact with has said their operations are currently curtailed as they have been told to not move around into the wilderness regions.

    UPDATE: It appears that pyroclastic flows are crossing the road at Los Pajaros.

    UPDATE 7:15 PM EST: Some reports are now putting the ash plume height at 10 km / ~32,000 feet while the Washington VAAC advisory mentions ash as high as 14 km / 47,000 feet. According to the official IG-EPN report, pyroclastic flows apparently moved down the slopes of the volcano in all directions as well.


    Volcano-Cam: Above image refreshes, trained on the Volcano
    Last edited by Bob; 2nd April 2014 at 01:55.

  2. Link to Post #2
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Tungurahua - the volcano called, the Throat of Fire

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungurahua

    The volcano gives its name to the province of Tungurahua. It is an active stratovolcano located in the Cordillera Oriental of Ecuador.

    The above shows the locations of the major volcanoes of Ecuador.

    Background: Nearby notable mountains are Chimborazo (6,267 m) and El Altar (5,319 m). It rises above the small thermal springs town of Baños de Agua Santa (1,800 m) which is located at its foot 8 km to the north. Other nearby towns are Ambato (30 km to the northwest) and Riobamba (30 km to the southwest). Tungurahua is part of the Sangay National Park. All historical eruptions originated from the summit crater and have been accompanied by strong explosions, pyroclastic flows and sometimes lava flows. In the last 1,300 years Tungurahua entered every 80 to 100 years into an activity phase of which the major have been the ones of 1773, 1886 and 1916–1918.

    In 1999, after a long period of quiescence, the volcano entered an eruptive phase that continues to this day (as of January 2013).

    The renewed activity in October 1999 produced major ashfall and led to the temporary evacuation of more than 25,000 inhabitants from Baños (less than 5 miles away) and the surrounding area.

    Activity continued at a medium level until May 2006, when activity increased dramatically, culminating in violent eruptions on 14 July 2006 and 16 August 2006.

    The 16 August 2006 eruption has been the most violent since activity commenced in 1999.

    This eruption was accompanied by a 10 km high ash plume which spread over an area of 740 by 180 km, depositing ash and tephra to the southwest of the volcano.

    Several pyroclastic flows were generated that killed at least five people, and destroyed a number of hamlets and roads on the eastern and northwestern slopes of the volcano.

    A further eruption and evacuation occurred on 4 December 2010.

    Ecuador's National Agency of Risk Control issued a "red alert", later downgraded to orange.

    The Ecuadorean Institute for Geophysics reported a rapid increase in seismic activity, a number of explosions and an ash cloud reaching 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) in height.

    Another eruption occurred on 18 December 2012 forcing evacuation of those living on the volcano's slopes.

    The volcano erupted again in July 2013.

    On 1st February 2014, the volcano erupted again.

    Satellite view:

    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 21:47.

  3. Link to Post #3
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Ash cloud has climbed more than 2.5-mile-high (4-kilometer) from Tungurahua volcano on Monday and has affected a third of Ecuador's provinces and forced the suspension of classes at some schools after temporarily closing a regional airport. QUITO, Ecuador --

    A series of 10 powerful cannon-like blasts shook the 16,480-foot (5,023-meter) volcano overnight and could be heard for miles.

    Tungurahua is nearly 90 miles (140 kilometers) south of Quito.

    Government officials distributed masks to protect them against the inhalation of ash.

    ACTIVITY UPDATE:

    see link: http://www.volcanodiscovery.com/tung...ty-update.html

    Yesterday, small explosions and ash emissions were recorded. At 10:40 local time, an episode of harmonic tremor with a deep origin was recorded, suggesting that more magma might be rising from depth.

    Last night and this morning, there were at least 10 explosions of moderate size which could be heard as heavy gunfire and lasted several minutes. Some were so intense that they could be heard several kilometers away.

    An ash column rose about 4 km above the summit during the largest explosion and drifted northwards.

    IGPEN writes that the most likely scenario for the near future are continuing discrete explosions of similar size as yesterday and today, accompanied with strong ash emissions, causing ash fall and possibly pyroclastic flows.

    A second most likely scenario is that activity declines at the surface while internal pressure builds up towards another major explosion.

    Both scenarios involve a high risk for anyone in the areas close to the volcano, in particular low-lying areas in and around valleys draining from the mountain, at several (5-10) kilometers distance.

    Potentially heavy ash falls can be expected in areas lying in the main wind direction and is likely to seriously affect agriculture, livestock and of course the health of the people exposed to the ash. Furthermore, ash plumes from the current activity are a serious hazard to air traffic in the area.
    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 22:56.

  4. Link to Post #4
    UK Avalon Member Becky's Avatar
    Join Date
    21st October 2013
    Age
    53
    Posts
    825
    Thanks
    6,276
    Thanked 5,062 times in 775 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Is this anywhere near where Bill and his friends are?

  5. The Following 6 Users Say Thank You to Becky For This Post:

    Bob (4th February 2014), ceetee9 (9th February 2014), chocolate (4th February 2014), Sunny-side-up (5th February 2014), Tesla_WTC_Solution (5th February 2014), Wind (5th February 2014)

  6. Link to Post #5
    Avalon Member Delight's Avatar
    Join Date
    12th January 2012
    Posts
    6,081
    Thanks
    8,692
    Thanked 39,308 times in 5,717 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Quote Posted by Bobd (here)
    Tungurahua - the volcano called, the Throat of Fire

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungurahua

    The volcano gives its name to the province of Tungurahua. It is an active stratovolcano located in the Cordillera Oriental of Ecuador.

    The above shows the locations of the major volcanoes of Ecuador.
    Quote Posted by Becky (here)
    Is this anywhere near where Bill and his friends are?
    I wondered the same thing...
    On the map it looks like Vilcabama is a long way south (I think that is where he lives?)

    Last edited by ThePythonicCow; 25th October 2015 at 06:57.

  7. The Following 14 Users Say Thank You to Delight For This Post:

    Agape (11th February 2014), Becky (5th February 2014), Bob (4th February 2014), chocolate (4th February 2014), Foxie Loxie (21st November 2015), Hazel (4th February 2014), Kindling (10th March 2014), Knowrainknowrainbows! (5th February 2014), Mike Gorman (5th February 2014), risveglio (6th March 2014), Rocky_Shorz (5th February 2014), Sidney (17th February 2014), Sunny-side-up (5th February 2014), Tesla_WTC_Solution (5th February 2014)

  8. Link to Post #6
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano


    There is a short 2 minute flash video at http://www.sangay.com/travelnews/mou...rahua-volcano/ which has supplied some of the data about Ecuador's volcanic distribution.

    From the page:

    Follow the evacuation order issued by authorities and evacuate immediately from the volcano area to avoid flying debris, hot gases, lateral blast, and lava flow.

    Be aware of mudflows. The danger from a mudflow increases near stream channels and with prolonged heavy rains. Mudflows can move faster than you can walk or run. Look upstream before crossing a bridge, and do not cross the bridge if a mudflow is approaching.

    Avoid river valleys and low-lying areas. (Banos is in the area)

    Remember to help your neighbors who may require special assistance – infants, elderly people, and people with disabilities.

    Watch for falling ash…

    If you have a respiratory ailment, avoid contact with any amount of ash.

    Wear long-sleeved shirts and long pants.

    Use goggles and wear eyeglasses instead of contact lenses.

    Use a dust mask or hold a damp cloth over your face to help with breathing.

    Stay away from areas downwind from the volcano to avoid volcanic ash.

    Stay indoors until the ash has settled unless there is a danger of the roof collapsing.

    Close doors, windows, and all ventilation in the house (chimney vents, furnaces, air conditioners, fans, and other vents). Place towels under doors and in other gaps.

    Avoid running car or truck engines. Driving can stir up volcanic ash that can clog engines, damage moving parts, and stall vehicles.

    Avoid using electronic devices where there is still airborne ash, as it can short circuit electronics.

    Once airborne ash has completely cleared, ash should be vacuumed, not wiped, to prevent scratching on surfaces like porcelain, enamel, glass, painted surfaces and appliances. A damp cloth may be used after initial vacuuming.

    Change vacuum filters frequently, and be careful your vacuum is not redistributing ash through the air discharge.

    Clothing exposed to ash should be shaken out and put through a rinse and pre-soak cycle before machine washing. Use extra detergent. Laundry additives can help adjust the pH level and make detergents more effective.

    MAJOR ERUPTIONS in ECUADOR - there are 30 known volcanoes in Ecuador/Galapagos, of these, 16 have erupted in the last 100 years:
    (see maps above for some of the major ones)

    TUNGURAHUA (mainland Ecuador) – currently in activity
    FERNANDINA (Galapagos Islands) in 2009
    CERRO AZUL (Galapagos Islands) in 2008
    REVENTADOR (mainland Ecuador) in 2007
    SANGAY (mainland Ecuador) in 2007
    SIERRA NEGRA (Galapagos Islands) in 2005
    GUAGUA PICHINCHA (mainland Ecuador) in 2004
    GALAPAGOS RIFT (Galapagos Islands) in 1996
    ALCEDO (Galapagos Islands) in 1993
    MARCHENA ISLAND (Galapagos Islands) in 1991
    WOLF (Galapagos Islands) in 1982
    COTOPAXI (mainland Ecuador) in 1940
    CHILES (mainland Ecuador) in 1936
    SUMACO (mainland Ecuador) in 1933
    PINTA ISLAND (Galapagos Islands) in 1928
    SANTIAGO ISLAND (Galapagos Islands) in 1906

    Tungurahua attracts the major news coverage due to its recent activity.

    Ashfall is a problem with swimming pools in the hotels, clogging up the filters, and shutting down recreation when the events happen.

    (above shown in a local Banos hotel pool - vendors and operators prefer to close their operations when there is ashfall, even in the local thermal pools, which are an attraction for tourists in the area)

    Due to the prevailing winds, the ashflow generally moves in this direction:


  9. Link to Post #7
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Quote Posted by Delight (here)
    Quote Posted by Bobd (here)
    Tungurahua - the volcano called, the Throat of Fire

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungurahua

    The volcano gives its name to the province of Tungurahua. It is an active stratovolcano located in the Cordillera Oriental of Ecuador.

    The above shows the locations of the major volcanoes of Ecuador.
    Quote Posted by Becky (here)
    Is this anywhere near where Bill and his friends are?
    I wondered the same thing...
    On the map it looks like Vilcabama is a long way south (I think that is where he lives?)

    It looks like the historic ash plume map travels north of Vilcabamba at the moment (see below map).

    It is a function of the winds, the time of year when the eruption happens, which direction the winds blow apparently.. (I'll see if I can find the prevailing winds map)

    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 21:52.

  10. Link to Post #8
    Avalon Retired Member
    Join Date
    4th June 2013
    Posts
    1,549
    Thanks
    6,401
    Thanked 7,169 times in 1,448 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    I sent healing calming energy to the active volcano there. Everything will be okay.
    We will not give up Bill's whereabouts here, even if we knew them . He is somewhere well protected and cared for.


    Thank you, Bobd, for paying attention.

  11. The Following 5 Users Say Thank You to chocolate For This Post:

    Becky (5th February 2014), Bob (4th February 2014), Hazel (4th February 2014), tessie999 (5th February 2014), Wind (5th February 2014)

  12. Link to Post #9
    UK Avalon Founder Bill Ryan's Avatar
    Join Date
    7th February 2010
    Location
    Ecuador
    Posts
    34,268
    Thanks
    208,959
    Thanked 457,525 times in 32,788 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Quote Posted by Becky (here)

    Is this anywhere near where Bill and his friends are?
    No -- we're really quite a long way away.

    No problems here at all. But Tungurahua is quite dramatic, nonetheless!
    Last edited by Bill Ryan; 4th February 2014 at 23:03.

  13. The Following 12 Users Say Thank You to Bill Ryan For This Post:

    4evrneo (5th February 2014), Agape (11th February 2014), Becky (5th February 2014), Bob (4th February 2014), ceetee9 (9th February 2014), Hazel (4th February 2014), Kindling (10th March 2014), Knowrainknowrainbows! (5th February 2014), Rocky_Shorz (5th February 2014), Sunny-side-up (5th February 2014), tessie999 (5th February 2014), Wind (5th February 2014)

  14. Link to Post #10
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    As far as I can see in the volcanic map, Vilcabamba is far south 150-200 miles, of where the volcanoes are in that range, where the winds blow is what I am looking at, time of year, winds aloft, ash plume prediction based on past eruptions.

    I have an associate in the Banos area (which is where I was scheduled to be in the next week or so, hearing about this has gotten my attention obviously).

    Ed Note: Here is a geological map showing the faults, active and inactive volcanoes in Ecuador and other features that geologists would find interesting.

    On going to google to get the map latitude longitude of Vilcabamba, marked it on the map as close as possible. (I don't know where exactly the retreat is with reference to the Vilcabamba coordinates, google wasn't that accurate) - the closest "anything" appears to be some fault zones as you can see, shown on the map. One can look at the change in the latitude longitude and draw a bee-line to the upper volcanoes to see where they are placed. Towards 0 on the equator, one can see the intensity of volcanoes increases dramatically.
    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 21:55. Reason: added a map

  15. Link to Post #11
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    http://www.igepn.edu.ec/index.php/vo...-bayushig.html looks like the webcam page, kinda dark and very smokey


    another couple pages:

    http://webcams.volcanodiscovery.com/Tungurahua

    http://www.igepn.edu.ec/volcan-tungurahua-pillate.html

    -- the oddities are that the cameras that are "up" seem to be showing pictures which are delayed

    It looks like the top image will refresh, so it may show during daylight a bit clearer when the haze/clouds clear..
    Last edited by Bob; 5th February 2014 at 00:01.

  16. Link to Post #12
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Ash plume maps - 3rd and 4th Feb 2014

    (see the volcanic institute website)

    High altitude ash plume as show in the top map was the strongest on the 3rd (yesterday) traveling through SW Ecuador and out to sea.

    On the 4th currently, the ash plume is lower and headed due EAST-ward (bottom map)

    Activity maps can be seen on http://www.ssd.noaa.gov/VAAC/guag.html as well as review of archival events.

    Ashflow and the ash cloud is dependent on winds aloft and of course volcanic activity.

    We'll update the Forum as more information becomes available as long as the eruption continues.

    Check back on the webcam image during the daytime to see current daylight activity.
    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 21:56.

  17. Link to Post #13
    Avalon Member Tangri's Avatar
    Join Date
    3rd January 2011
    Location
    Kanata
    Posts
    1,975
    Thanks
    667
    Thanked 5,108 times in 1,389 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    I think, you should reconsider your settlement place again, there is no place on Earth as a Safest location.
    Maybe we are going to lose all electricity, money system here(N America) but no one can be sure which catastrophic event comes first . Maybe major earth changes will take place way more earlier than that.
    There was a good movie name "No Exit"

  18. The Following User Says Thank You to Tangri For This Post:

    Bob (5th February 2014)

  19. Link to Post #14
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Quote Posted by Tangri (here)
    I think, you should reconsider your settlement place again, there is no place on Earth as a Safest location.
    Maybe we are going to lose all electricity, money system here(N America) but no one can be sure which catastrophic event comes first . Maybe major earth changes will take place way more earlier than that.
    There was a good movie name "No Exit"
    Hi Tangri - one can take a look at these current global activity reports put on the web by Smithsonian... for the week of Jan 22-28th 2014 you can see there is quite a lot of volcanic activity. Of all things the mainland US of A, and Africa are pretty calm when it comes to volcanism.

    ref: http://volcano.si.edu/reports_weekly.cfm
    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 21:58.

  20. Link to Post #15
    United States Avalon Member AlaBil's Avatar
    Join Date
    8th February 2013
    Posts
    210
    Thanks
    929
    Thanked 1,252 times in 186 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Hi all,

    There are some absolutely GREAT MAPS of Ecuador on this thread. Thanks to all for including them. I'm downloading them for reference in the future.

  21. The Following 3 Users Say Thank You to AlaBil For This Post:

    Bill Ryan (5th February 2014), Bob (5th February 2014), Limor Wolf (5th February 2014)

  22. Link to Post #16
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Looking at the image in post #11 heavy clouds present.

    Seismic activity, ACTIVE for today 5th Feb:


    Sulfur dioxide was worst on days of 2-3 February, with spreading ash clouds south as shown in post #12 above.

    Current Sulfur Dioxide gas (toxic) is concentrated to the east and west of Banos of the Volcano. The JPG image refreshes, post #11, and there are heavy clouds, moisture with the gas/ash cloud, (acid rain).

  23. Link to Post #17
    France On Sabbatical
    Join Date
    7th March 2011
    Location
    Brittany
    Posts
    16,763
    Thanks
    60,315
    Thanked 95,891 times in 15,481 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Tungurahua, 2014-02-02:
    "La réalité est un rêve que l'on fait atterrir" San Antonio AKA F. Dard

    Troll-hood motto: Never, ever, however, whatsoever, to anyone, a point concede.

  24. The Following User Says Thank You to Hervé For This Post:

    Bob (5th February 2014)

  25. Link to Post #18
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    http://satepsanone.nesdis.noaa.gov/p...2/ecuador.html --- mouse over the map choices for CO2 display, etc. shows the most recent atmospheric data on where the cloud is in the highest concentrations.

    This map shows the current volcanic activity, eruptions, and active volcanoes - 3 erupting, 4 active in Ecuador. There are 9 potentially active showing up.. (All of this is from zero on the equator, NORTHWARDS in the main mountain range.



    this link is useful for volcanic activity maps, plumes world-wide - http://satepsanone.nesdis.noaa.gov/p...SO2/index.html
    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 22:05.

  26. Link to Post #19
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    From the Ecuadorian Geophysical Institute - weblink, contains useful information, reports, earthquakes, volcanism
    http://www.igepn.edu.ec/volcanes/lista-de-volcanes.html

    (Click on the Volcano on the left side of the page for more specific information - I use the auto-translation feature of Chrome for these pages)
    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 22:57.

  27. Link to Post #20
    Unsubscribed
    Join Date
    23rd June 2013
    Location
    North America
    Age
    72
    Posts
    6,884
    Thanks
    12,723
    Thanked 29,293 times in 6,140 posts

    Default Re: Ecuador - orange alert issued in areas of influence of Tungurahua volcano

    Last edited by Bob; 24th October 2015 at 22:58.

+ Reply to Thread
Page 1 of 13 1 11 13 LastLast

Tags for this Thread

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts