Posted by observer (here)
Jesus was most assuredly an Essene. In their time, the Essenes were also referred to as Nazarenes. That's because Nazareth was predominantly an Essene community, as was Qumran, the home of John the Baptist - another Essene. This is all evidence easily found in the archeological record.
the Roman writer Pliny the Elder (died c. 79 CE) was the first to mention the Essenes in his Natural History
where he relates in a few lines that the Essenes lives in Ein Gedi (which is close to Qumran and Masada west of the Dead Sea) do not marry possess no money and had existed for thousands of generations
Philo the Jew (20 BCE – 50 CE) places the Essenes in the whole land of Israel
and speaks of "more than four thousand" Essaioi living in "Palestine and Syria"
Josephus (37 – c. 100) lists the Essenoi as one of the three sects of Jewish philosophy alongside the Pharisees and the Sadducees
he writes the Essenes had settled "not in one city" but "in large numbers in every town"
everybody describes the Essenes as pious people and true observers of the Torah
and since Pliny the Elder places them close to Qumran
it is possible that the Essenes were connected to the Dead Sea Scrolls found there
Epiphanius of Salamis (inter 310–320 – 403) was bishop of Salamis at the end of the 4th century and is considered a saint and a Church Father by both the Eastern Orthodox and Catholic Churches
he seems to make a distinction between two main groups within the Essenes:
"Of those that came before his [Elxai, an Ossaean prophet] time and during it, the Ossaeans and the Nazarean."
The Nazarean – they were Jews by nationality – originally from Gileaditis, Bashanitis and the Transjordan… They acknowledged Moses and believed that he had received laws – not this law, however, but some other. And so, they were Jews who kept all the Jewish observances, but they would not offer sacrifice or eat meat. They considered it unlawful to eat meat or make sacrifices with it. They claim that these Books are fictions, and that none of these customs were instituted by the fathers. This was the difference between the Nazarean and the others…
After this Nazarean sect in turn comes another closely connected with them, called the Ossaeans. These are Jews like the former… originally came from Nabataea, Ituraea, Moabitis and Arielis, the lands beyond the basin of what sacred scripture called the Salt Sea… Though it is different from the other six of these seven sects, it causes schism only by forbidding the books of Moses like the Nazarean.
so in conclusion Jesus was Not an Essene but a lone gun from God
and He was from Nazareth and Not the Jewish sect Nazarean which was perhaps a sect within the Essenes
around 331 Eusebius records that in earlier centuries Christians were once called Nazarenes as Jesus was from Nazareth
Tertullian (Against Marcion 4:8) records that "for this reason the Jews call us 'Nazarenes'.
in the New Testament Christians are called "Christians" three times by Romans, and "Nazarenes" once by Tertullus, a Jewish lawyer.
the Rabbinic and modern Hebrew name for Christians, notzrim, is also thought to derive from Nazareth, and be connected with Tertullus' charge against Paul of being a member of the sect of the Nazarenes, Nazoraioi, "men of Nazareth" in Acts.




Reply With Quote