He was Ukrainian, and yes he did write in Russian, but here are some points about thatPosted by Michel Leclerc (here)
Well Mashika... I have to shamefully admit that I did not know that Gogol was not Russian (he was Ukrainian, have I got that right?). But he did write his masterworks in Russian, didn’t he?, and hence belongs to Russian literature and Russian-language civilisation — doesn’t he?Posted by Mashika (here)
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Gogol, most of my friends in Mexico assumed he was Russian, they could not understand that Ukrainian born and Russian born are two different things, it was the same old "USSR is Russia" mentality. Hard times trying to make them understand the difference
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A lot of people consider St. Petersburg as a culture center, so was it back then as well. If you wanted to be noticed or famous, you had to go there and merge into the culture, so Russian was a requirement. But otherwise he would have written in Ukrainian if he could have achieved the same results
He wasn't hateful or resentful of Russian culture, as far as know, he did not even remotely think of Russia in that way, so having Russian as a first language for his writings was just normal and accepted. Different times than current Ukraine
The thing is this, the way people tend to see Russia, from my experience is that it equals the Soviet Union, but Gogol was born in Ukraine, at the time the USSR didn't even exist. He was no Soviet citizenBut since people do this (USSR is Russia) then they somehow get it all mixed up and just think of him as a "Soviet Russian" writer
I tried to explain the historical context and some other stuff but i never got through, it was an uphill battle that i very soon gave up trying to fight
He does belong to Russian literature, but this should not take away that he was Ukrainian and that he also belongs, or should belong to Ukrainian literature, because he was influenced by it and his writings were very clearly 'Ukrainian' in nature, even if written in Russian. Back then, he was considered a very good example of Ukrainian literature, even if his writings were in Russian, see? And he had no problem with being considered that, a great example of Ukrainian literature originally written in Russia because the language was used all over Ukraine at the time and there was no shame or reason not to.
Well the thing is, some of the people i talked to about this back then in Mexico, always tried to show off like they had great knowledge of those things and details, but they didn't and it was a bit bothersome so when we talked a bit more about it they got angry because they suddenly were not "the experts". It was more like an ego thing. They could not just say "oh i didn't know that, have to read more about his life then", it was always more like "I'll keep trying to figure out how to come on top and make you look lesser educated than me about this subject" thing![]()





But since people do this (USSR is Russia) then they somehow get it all mixed up and just think of him as a "Soviet Russian" writer
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